The problem was what the eye actually sees . How do you draw a foot that is turning away? Solution: Foreshortening. The Greeks invented the "sweet moment" of illusion.
The truest test of Gombrich’s genius comes from a story he loved to tell. A pre-teen girl finishes the book and asks her mother: “What happens next? Who is the best artist alive today?” la historia del arte gombrich
This was radical. By capitalizing the ‘A’ in Art, Gombrich argued, we conjure a mystical, intimidating ghost. We think of white museum galleries, velvet ropes, and the anxiety of not “getting it.” Gombrich dismantled that anxiety immediately. He suggested that if you have ever enjoyed drawing a stick figure or arranging flowers, you have the tools to understand Raphael or Rembrandt. The problem was what the eye actually sees